Germany is bordered by Denmark to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east, Austria and Switzerland to the south, and France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands to the west. It has a diverse landscape that includes the North Sea and Baltic Sea coastlines, the forested uplands of central Germany, and the Bavarian Alps in the south.

Germany has the largest economy in Europe and the fourth-largest in the world. It is known for its strong industrial base, particularly in automotive manufacturing, engineering, and chemical industries. Major German companies include Volkswagen, Siemens, and BASF.

Germany has a rich cultural heritage, with contributions to art, music, philosophy, and science. It is the birthplace of famous composers like Beethoven and Bach, philosophers like Kant and Nietzsche, and scientists like Einstein. Germany is also known for its festivals, such as Oktoberfest, and its cuisine, which includes dishes like sausages, pretzels, and sauerkraut.

Popular tourist destinations in Germany include the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria, the Black Forest, and the Rhine Valley. The country is also known for its Christmas markets, which attract visitors from around the world.

Location: Central Europe

Capital: Berlin

Population: Approximately 83 million

Language: German (official)

Currency: Euro (€)

Government: Federal parliamentary republic

President: Frank-Walter Steinmeier

Chancellor: Olaf Scholz